Wednesday, 1 March 2017

how to facebook recover without gmail and mobile number

Steps of Penetration Testing

l Right all right. now we all know “what is Penetration Testing?”, “Why it is needed?”. Now its time for ‘How it is done?’   

There are four basic steps of Penetration Testing…….Well the fifth one is filing the report but you don’t need to know THAt!! SO, 5 steps of awesomeness. These steps area  as follows:
  1. Information Gathering  : The more you know about the target, the more easily its going to be for you to influence him. The easier to influence will in turn make you avail to more information, and more influence and more information and on and on and on until you know everything about that target……..OH LOOK!! YOU HAVE A LIFE PARTNER NOW!!Gathering Information

  2. Scanning                              :  Information is gathered at  first, now you gotta find out the information available for that moment. That is accomplished by scanning. it is used to know whether the host is up, which port is open and then finding vulnerability a structural weakness if you will. No system is invincible, there is a kryptonite for every superman. THAT’s what the purpose of scanning is, finding the superman system’s kruptonite.  Vulnerability_Scanner

  3. Sniffing                                  :  Its more like a blood hound activity, finding the weakness and sniff out whatever you can from the cracks or in the system’s case passwords, usernames, secrets normally anything not everyone would want you to see. in kali sniffing techniques include wireshark, ettercap etc. Then the companies will ask you to fix this, and yo ass get paid.Sniffing

  4. Exploitation                        :    Now the stage is a set, you know the info, the weaknesses, the passwords. Its now time to whoop them up for action. Expliotation deals with exploiting whatever the attacker has gathered in the last 3 steps and then explioting the system, or the organization. Its the final test that a Pen-Tester use to look down on companies and say”YOU ARE WEAK!!” and then the companies ask them for tips on how to fix it.  hacker
Nothing in the world is impenetrable, Invincibility is an illusion used on the people so they can look the other way and get their ass handed to them”

whois command for dns lookup in Kali Linux

What is Whois command?

A whois command is a utility as a part of the information gathering used in all of the Linux-based operating systems. this tool is part of information security assessment, and one of  information gathering techniques.  there are a lot of  information gathering strategies. It is used to identify domain information and more.
  • Unknown and distant hosts
  • Networks
  • Even Netadmins if you use the command the right way and you are lucky enough
IN TECHNICAL TERMS:
“WHOIS is a database managed by local internet registrar, availing to us the personal information about the owner for example`: his contact details, his organization, and his IP as well as his geographical location ” we can use whois command to retrieve that information. 

The usage of whois command

The usage of the ‘whois’ varies widely from system to system, but nevertheless, a common ground is established where you have yo give the IP address after the command. The usage of the command in Kali Linux systems is as follows:
whois <ip address/name of the website you want to access the information to>
for example   
whois 74.125.68.106
whois ip address
or
whois www.google.com
whois site name
In the above pictorials, you note one thing==> whois command is behaving differently for IP address and site name
  • For the IP addresses, the information is much more substantial. Here you got addresses, phone numbers, organization handles and everything
  • For the site name, you got the server name registrar and the referral URL which is of course for the whois command. as you can notice that the information is certainly less substantial but fun and relevant if you are just starting.
Typing   whois –help will grant you further information on the command on the Linux itself.
whois help

The modern versions of whois try to guess the specific object. If no conclusive result is found the query goes straight to whois.arin.net for ipv4 addresses(like we can do anything with ipv6 just yet!! huh SARCASM) or whois.networksolutions.com for NIC handles. Basically, NIC is network interface controller used to connect the computer  to the computer network. Further information is available on the WIKI(The blue link I gave).


“If you are in love with someone, that someone is not obliged to love you in return. that person could be a bitch, male or female really doesn’t make a difference.”

How to use dig command in Kali Linux

What is dig command?

The ‘dig command‘ is used in network administration that check and lookup domain name server (DNS) It is dnssec and the part of information gathering.
Well further can’t be discussed much until I give you the definition of name servers….until then everything I say will be moot.

What is domain name server?

A name servers is a software and hardware server that provides provides a network service present at the application layer of the OSI model response  the queries against a directory service. The server component of the domain name system is the perfect example of that. Its job is to translate the ip address from the domain names provided.
So, bottom line dig is the shorthand of domain information groper (dig command), it uses DNS (Domain servers) lookups and gropes the information from the name servers.Why didn’t they use grabber is beyond me!!
So now the usage of this command in

Usage of the dig command.

First on the terminal use the command
dig -h
This command would show all the options used in dig
dig 1

In the similar way many of the given commands can be used. For eg, lets use authority now.
dig authority www.google.com
dig 2

in the above command, the result indicates that the authoritative search went from ns2->ns1->ns4->ns3, that means name server 2 have more authority over the search according to the context of the domain name over name server 1.
Now lets fool around with some other commands
dig nssearch www.facebook.com  **searches for name servers**dig 3

dig additional www.facebook.com **controls all additional queries **dig 4
dig nsid www.facebook.com ** searches for the name servers ID**
dig 5
Similarly , there are other options that can be used for several other purposes. Here we go folks yet another command prominent in information gathering.

Why in the DNS enumeration we need dnsenum?

Just like previous tools this is also used for the purpose of gathering information. This is used if we require to access whatever scraps and metal information of the domain sites that we can. What it basically does is enumerates the  DNS enumeration (Information)  about domains. Its a neat way to say that , it provides more organized shit we want to know about the domain. So neat+enumeration+info= YO ASS NEEDS dnsenum. Now, before I carry on let me tell you a little about information……WHAT IS ENUMERATION?? I have no intention of insulting you, I didn’t even catch the meaning of ‘ DNS enumeration’ the first time it fell on my ears.
Enumeration means uniquely identifying a sub-data within a larger Data.
usage:-
dnsenum [options] [domain name]kali linux
Further down
,kali linux 2
Now , let walk you through all the stuff that is happening above,
  • First, the query is going through all the google addresses , in a specific order. Now depending upon the availability of the addresses the order in which the query traverses is different.
  • Second is the wildcard detection. Now wildcards are basically a symbol that are used to represent multiple characters. the registry of the wildcard is stored in the somttneiwwyh. Its like throwing a drop of acid in water , It looks the same , it feels different now the look is the wild card here that can define both the acid and the water as a single substance , but seeking the registry it can detect the difference.Depending upon the number of subdomains the Wildcard registry is different.
  • The third query is the name-servers , what NS are present in google. depending upon how well google is secured, we may find nothing at all. Now, number of name serversnis equal to the number of subdomains.
THAT IS ALL ABOUT DNSENUM FOLKS!! FOR MORE INFO. GIVE THE OPTION IN THE SYNTAX AS -h TO FIND THE APPROPRIATE HELP THAT YOU NEED.

Life and lies go hand in hand, one cannnot live without another, I mean come on, telling truth ain’t fun at all’

Update and Upgrade Kali Linux

Hey, first check Kali Linux version and then update and upgrade Kali Linux. As we know Offensive security always released a newer version of Kali Linux.  The newer version fixes bugs and the latest kernel, latest tools, and sometimes adds new tools.  There are two terms update and upgrade. In update, advanced package tool (APT)  fetched headers data of available tools on the repository and saved into a local drive.

How to check Kali Linux version

#lsb_release -a
check Kali Linux version
Update Kali Linux can be performed by the following command
# apt-get update
or
$ sudo apt-get update 
In Upgrade, apt install a newer version of tools and removed the older version. It upgrades only tools.
# apt-get upgrade
$ sudo apt-get upgrade
Upgrade Kali Linux
To upgrade newer version of Operating System use the following command
# apt-get dist-upgrade
# sudo apt-get dist-upgrade 

Upgrade kali linux Operating System

Do you like this post? please comment below. if you have any question, let me know in the comment box.
Cheers!

Create a Kali Linux bootable USB for live use

Kali Linux bootable USB drive is very used fully for Penetration testing of an organization by Pen tester. With the help of this drive, you can boot the computer from Kali Linux without installing it. Do you think it’s amazing? May be but true. Here one more important thing you can make your ownyes you can! I am going to describe complete process step by step.
USB memory devices, frequently alluded to as thumb drives and numerous other names, are simply a USB drive that is joined by a USB interface to the computer. For the creating kali Linux bootable USB Drive needs at least 8gb of space, ideally a great deal more. New computer can boot to USB Drive. In the event that this option is chosen make sure that the computer being utilized can help booting from a USB device.win 32 disk imager Kali Linux bootable pen drive
Concerning thumb drives being utilized as bootable gadgets, there are two key terms that are extremely vital: industriousness and nonpersistence. Ingenuity alludes to the capability of your gadget to hold any composed or changed records after the machine is controlled off. 
Nonpersistence alludes to the drive losing all setting, customizations, and records if the machine reboots or is shut down”.
The thumb drive of Kali Linux from a Windows Platform will be non persistent, and the establishment from a Linux stage will be persistent.

Windows (Nonpersistent)

Requirement for thumb drive installation of Kali Linux

1: Win32 Disk Imager download from here http://sourceforge.net/projects/win32diskimager/
2: Required space of Pen Drive is at least 8 GB.
3: Download  latest Kali Linux ISO file.
Put a thumb drive in the figure and permit it to consequently be discovered by Windows, observing the drive letter assigned.
Follow the given instructions:
Step 1: Install Win32 Disk Imager.
Step 2: Open Win32 Disk Imager.
Step 3: Click on the folder symbol and find the location for Linux DVD ISO image.
Step 4: Choose the appropriate letter of Pen Drive, Click on the write way
Install Kali Linux on Flash Drive by win 32 disk imager
After some time iso written into Disk is completesuccessfile
the right drive letter from the gadget drop-down menu. At long last click the
“Compose” catch.
At the point when Win32 Disk Imager has finished smoldering the ISO, reboot the machine furthermore select the thumb drive from the BIOS POST menu. Generally producers have diverse strategies for booting to USB gadgets; make sure to check the workstation producer’s documentation.

Easy Steps to change Kali Linux IP address

When it comes to windows everything just comes too easy. I mean you gotta work for that too but the sense of accomplishment just ain’t there. When it comes too linux, everything feels like an accomplishment. So now today folks I am gonna teach you how to change Kali Linux IP address. Who knows when it is useful? I don’t even touch it much, coz I am lazy like that so here is how to change the IP configuration.
  • Step 1 : Boot you linux system and on the desktop, right-click on the network icon==> Those 2 computer thingies on the top right==>Then click on edit connectionIpconfig_1S






Step 2 : You will see this Dialogue box. Click on the Add button.
  • Ipconfig_2











 Step 3 : The following dialogue box will appear that have already specified the connection name. Or you can rename it anything you like, name it Soul Sucking Pony if you like.
Ipconfig_3

  • Step 4   Click on Ipv4. Because Ipv6 is not used in common practice.
Ipconfig_4
  • Step 5 : Select the method as manual, because we hardworking, not lazy at all folks are making manual changes.Ipconfig_5
Step 6 :  Put the address , gateway and network, domain and so on
Ipconfig_7

  • A new Ip configuration will be formed.
    If you like this post dont forget to share on facebook and tweet on tweeter! why are you going to forget linkdin.

How to Add Kali Linux repository

At the time of updates and upgrades, by default Kali Linux checks only the application stored on its own data repository. This is good for the Kali users. Some updates an upgrades could make Kali Linux nonfunctional by this reason, all software are tested by the Kali developers before add Kali Linux repository. There are some third party application are not available on the Kali repository, in this case additional repositories may be needed to be add.
Step 1: Use leafpad or other text editor to open and edit /etc/apt/sources.list.
#leafpad /etc/apt/sources.list
Step 2: Add the following code into file and save the file
deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free

Updating Kali Linux

Like other operating systems, Kali has the implicit capability to update both the operating systems and the software , or packages, installed. As upgrades to package get accessible, they will be presented on the Kali store. This store can then be checked to guarantee theoperating systems and provisions are up to date. Upgrades are typically more diminutive fixes that address software bugs, or errors, or are utilized to include new fittings competencies.Use the following commands to update system :
#apt-get update
Adding Repository in Kali Linux image 01

Upgrading Kali Linux

Like updating, upgrading Kali can likewise be carried out at the command line with the pt-get utility. Upgrades are regularly significant updates to requisitions or the working framework itself. Updates offer new usefulness and are much bigger that upgrades ordinarily obliging more of a chance and space on the System drive.
Syntax is here
#apt-get upgrade
Adding Repository in Kali Linux image 02
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Kali Linux Requirements to install on System

Before to know how to install Kali Linux operating System, You should know about Kali Linux requirements for installtion. At the point when introducing Kali Linux, as with other unix operating systems, arranging before establishment is essential. The following is a short arrangement of things to consider when introducing Kali Linux computer system. It is on of free operating systems.

Installation Prerequisites

  • A minimum of 20 GB disk space for the Kali Linux install.
  • RAM for i386 and amd64 architectures, minimum: 1GB, recommended: 2GB or more.
  • CD-DVD Drive / USB boot support
-Will the working framework be running on a desktop computer or laptop?
– What size hard drive is required?
– Does the accessible hard drive have sufficient space?
– what partitions of hard drive are required?
– Is log administration a worry?
– Is security a worry?Kali Linux System-Requirements

Selecting a Hardware Platform for Installation

Generally, Kali Linux, a free operating system for pc  is installed on the machine’s hard drive,
notwithstanding, with operating system, for example, Kali Linux, there is a capability to install the Kali Linux to thumb drives (flash drives) and SD cards. Don’t worry it can be installed on laptop, so it a laptop operating systems. Linux for laptop, seems good.
On the off chance that certain fittings, for example, high-powered graphic cards, will be utilized for finding passwords, it is suggested that the installation of Kali Linux be installed on a desktop computer. In the event that there is a need to convey the working framework from client site to client site, or there is a craving to test remote gadgets, a laptop is suggested. The isntallation of the Kali Linux is the same for laptop and desktop machines.

Hard Drive Selection

My proposal is drive with a least of 120gb of space; notwithstanding, even this can get full exceptionally rapidly, particularly on account of password finding and forensics or pentesting ventures that oblige a great deal of control over, proof, logs and report generation then again gathering.Hard-Drive selection for Kali Linux

Partitioning the Hard Drive

The Operating System is, at the fundamental level, officially broken into two separate partitions. The principal allotment is the swap region, which is utilized for memory paging and storage. A second parcel is assigned for everything else and is formatted with a document structure, for example, the extended file system 3 (ext3) or extended file system 4 (ext4).
For customized installations or workstations that will have a
more persevering operating system, there is a need to at any rate separate out the temporary (tmp) records.
Progressed apportioning of the hard drive and double booting a workstation are development, we will later about this topic.

Security During Installation

Kali Linux is an effective operating system with a plenty of preinstalled tools that can destroy computer, system foundation, and if utilized
disgracefully or unethically , can prompt movements that will be seen as criminal alternately law breaking. Consequently passwords are fundamental. While passwords are the most essential security rehearse, numerous directors and security experts frequently overlook or disregard the utilization of passwords. Essential security polishes for example, legitimate utilization of passwords are fundamental to guarantee that your establishmentsecurity for kali linux
System Information 11of Kali Linux is not utilized by other people who may incidentally or vindictively reason damage to an individual, computer, or system

2 commands only to install libreoffice in Kali Linux

LibreOffice is a software office for Linux distros similar as Microsoft Office in window Operating System. It is always free and available for all Linux flavor. To install LibreOffice in Kali Linux execute following commands in terminal
apt-get update
apt-get install libreoffice
or
$ sudo apt-get install libreoffice
Video Demonstration:

10 Steps ot install Kali Linux 2.0 Graphical on Hard Drive

Install Kali Linux 2.0 Graphical on Hard Drive

To accurately install Kali Linux on hard drive, or indeed boot to the live disk, it is basic that the Basic Input Output System (BIOS) be set to boot from optical disk. To start the installation, put the DVD in the computer’s DVD tray and boot the machine by Kali Linux DVD.

STEP 1# FIRST TIME SYSTEM BOOTING WITH KALI LINUX:

A computer booted to the Kali Linux DVD effectively will show a screen that seems to be like the figure. Kali Linux is distributed as a “Live CD” (otherwise known as Live ISO), which implies that the operating system could be run straight from the disk notwithstanding being installed to a hard drive. Running Kali from the live disk permits the system to boot and the majority of the instruments will execute; notwithstanding, the working system exhibited is nonpersistent. Nonpersistent implies that once the system is shut down, any memory, spared settings, reports, and potentially extremely imperative work or examination may be lost. Running Kali in a nonpersistent state takes extraordinary forethought, propelled taking care of, and not too bad understanding of the Linux orders furthermore working system.Hard Drive Installation of Kali Linux image1

STEP 2: INSTALL KALI LINUX – Setting the Defaults

The following few screens will permit the determination of the systems a default language, location, and keyboard language. Select the fitting settings and click on keep on advance the installer.

STEP 3: INSTALL KALI LINUX – Initial Network Setup

Figure subtle elements the introductory setup and essential arrangement of the essential system interface card. Pick a hostname by writing in the box and clicking on proceed. In the wake of selecting a hostname and clicking on the Continue catch, the following screen will request the computers’s completely qualified domain name, FQDN. For this guide, the FQDN was left purposefully clear and can be continue by selecting the Continue catch. Hard Drive Installation of Kali Linux image2

STEP 4: SETTING UP STRONG PASSWORD

The default password is: toor; however, it is suggested that another password is chosen that holds no less than one each of the accompanying: uppercase, lowercase, number, furthermore symbol. The password ought to have no traceability to the client and not be effortlessly guessed.

Hard Drive Installation of Kali Linux image3
Some case of solid password:

St0n(3)b@tt73 _ “Stone Battle”
_ P@p3r0kcur5# _ “Paper, Rock, Curse”
_ m!gh7yp@jjjama% h _ “Compelling Pajamas”

STEP 5: CONFIGURING THE SYSTEM CLOCK

The figure indicates the brief for selecting a time zone. Click on the suitable time zone and the click on the Continue button to advance on in the installation.

STEP 6: PARTITIONING DISK

There are such a large number of approaches to configure partitions for setting up a Linux working Systemthis aide will concentrate on the most essential establishment, Guided Partitioning. “Guided—client whole circle,” should be chosen. Click on the Continue catch to development through the establishment process. install kali 06install kali 07
An essential segment holding the majority of the system, client, furthermore scripting records will be made as one segment. A second parcel is made for swap partition. The swap range is virtual system memory that pages records back furthermore hence between the computer’s Central Processing unit (CPU) and rendom access memory (RAM). All Linux systems are recommened to have a swap area also the general practice is to situated the swap territory equivalent to or one and a half times the measure of physical RAM introduced on the machine.

STEP 7: CONFIGURE THE PACKAGE MANAGER

The package manager refers to the update repository where Kali Linux will force redesigns also security patches. It is proposed to utilize the system reflect that comes with the Kali Linux ISO as this will the most forward hotspots for bundle administration. Figure shows that “YES” will be chosen of course. Click on the Continue catch to development through the installation process.

STEP 9: INSTALLING THE GRUB LOADER

The Grand Unified Bootloader (GRUB) is the main screen that will be showed each time the computer is started. This allows the confirmation of specific settings at boot, roll out on the fly improvements, and make setting alterations before the working system loads. While GRUB is not essential for some developed clients, it is exceptionally prescribed for generally installation process.
Finishing the Installation install kali 08
Remove disk and reboot the system, click on the continue button to finish the installation. In the wake of rebooting, the welcome screen will be displayed. Log in as the root user with the predefined password set prior in the installation process.

STEP 10: Welcome to Kali Linux !!

How to install kali linux on virtualbox – Full guide step by step

Hello and Welcome on my blog,
I am happy to see you on my blog, after reading this full blog you will be able to learn “How to install kali linux on virtualbox” but one important thing is left do you know how create vritual machine for Kali Linux. if not go further information at  Virtual Machine for Kali Linux

Download Kali Linux OS (Operating System)

Kali Linux 32 and 64 bit ISO image file is available for download on Official website of Kali Linux. You can download by torrent,  so it is good news. Go HERE > https://www.kali.org/downloads/ .

How to install kali Linux on VirtualBox


Kali Linux Virtual Machine Requirements:

1. Installed Virtual box  on your system.
2. Kali Linux 2 Virtual Machine
3. Kali Linux ISO image File
Before starting to install you need to a little bit setting in you virtual machine first.
Step 1 Insert Virtual Installation CD/DVD of  kali Linux:
1. Go in settings of Kali Linux Virtual Machine.
2. Go in Storage > Controller: IDE > Select Empty
3. Click on CD icon in right side of CD/DVD drive: >choose a Virtual CD/DVD disk file >Click on it then new window will be popup.
4. Give the path of Kali Linux DVD image After adding virtual DVD in your Virtual Machine, It will ready to boot with Kali Linux live DVD.
How to install Kali Linux on virtual Box_image1
Step 2: Start your Virtual Machine and boot with DVD by clicking on start option available in top menu of Virtual box. After it you will be on the first screen of virtual machine boot with DVD.
Step 3: Now here you have many choice for selection so select install or Graphical install (both are some only difference of graphic interface) my recommendation is select Graphical install. After pressing Enter installation will be start.
How to install Kali Linux on virtual Box_image2
Step4: Select you Language and Click Continue.
Step5: Select your Country And click Continue.
Step6: Select Keyboard type by default it will remain American English and click on Continue after it will take little bit time to installing component in you system.
Step7: This screen ask you provide host name (which will show in network means your computer name . you can put any name whatever you want either set Kali.
How to install Kali Linux on virtual Box_image3
Step8: Here provide any domain name whatever you want like neosec.in
How to install Kali Linux on virtual Box_image4
Step9: Setup Root Password Any whatever you want or set toor which by default. Click Continue.
How to install Kali Linux on virtual Box_image5
Step 10: Setup your time Zone (which time zone belongs to you)
Step 11: Most important part of installation to setup partition if you are new user and going to install Kali Linux in Virtual machine so Select first option Guided : Use entire disk:
How to install Kali Linux on virtual Box_image6
Note: if you are going to make you system system duel boot don’t select entire disk option by this your complete hard disk will be used by the kali linux system & you will lose your all data so be careful.
Step 12: your hard disk will show here select and Click on Contiue.
Step 13:: Select all files in one partition & Continue because this tutorial for new user and you are.
Step 14: Select Finish partition and write changes to disk & Continue.
How to install Kali Linux on virtual Box_image7
Step 15: Select Yes and Continue. Your installation will be start and it will take a little bit time wait
How to install Kali Linux on virtual Box_image8
Step 16: setting up network mirror Select No we will configure network mirror later.
Step 17: Select yes and Continue.
Step 18: Finish installation and Continue.
Video Tutorial: How to install kali linux on virtualbox

4 Steps to install flash player plugin in Mozilla – Kali Linux

Today I updated my Kali Linux in latest version 2016.2 and I found flash player plugin is not working in Mozilla Firefox. Flash Player mostly used to play videos and flash content in a browser. so if you don’t have the latest version of Flash Player many flash content will not visible. I open a website which have some flash content, I got follwwing error.
plash player error
So I decided to write an article on how to update and install Flash player plugin in Mozilla on Kali Linux Operating System. So this article also will helpful for those, who are facing the same problem. By the way it’s a very easy to update Flash Player. download from the official websites of the flash player and extracted and copy libflashplayer.so into /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins . If you don’t know how you can install flash player plugin in Mozilla, so you can follow the steps given below

STEP 1: Download Flash player plugin

Go to the official website of Adobe flash player and download appropriate file (.tar.gz) for your Kali Linux version. After some time downloading will be completed then go for the next step.

STEP 2: Extract or unzip downloaded file

Go to the download folder and you will find .gz file. You need to extract it .just right click on the file and select option extract here
download folder in kali

STEP 3: Install flash player plugin in mozilla

After the extracting just run the following commands
commands to install flash player plugin in mozilla - kali linux

STEP 4: restart Firefox browser

If you have any suggestion or question please post into comment box.
Cheers!